Acquired flat feet develop when the arch of the foot gradually lowers, and the foot rolls inward while walking. Several risk factors increase the chance of this happening. Aging is a common cause because the tendons and muscles that support the arch can weaken. Excess body weight also places added pressure on the feet and ankles. Diabetes and high blood pressure can affect blood flow and weaken soft tissue in the feet. Previous foot or ankle injuries raise the risk as well. Wearing shoes that lack proper support can place strain on the arch and tendons. People with arthritis may notice changes in foot shape that lead to flat feet. Common signs include swelling near the inside of the ankle, tired feet, and pain after standing for long periods. A podiatrist can examine the feet and provide custom orthotics, supportive footwear guidance, and other treatment options. If you have signs of flat feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM from Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot wounds are a common and serious concern for people living with diabetes. High blood sugar levels can damage nerves and reduce circulation, making it harder to feel injuries and slower for the body to heal. Small cuts or pressure spots may go unnoticed and develop into open sores, which can lead to soft tissue infections if not treated promptly. Risk factors include poor circulation, nerve damage, and wearing ill-fitting shoes. These wounds often appear on the bottom of the foot or around pressure points, and may worsen over time without proper care. A podiatrist can evaluate circulation, check for infection, and provide advanced treatments to promote healing and prevent complications. Early care can reduce the risk of severe outcomes. If you have diabetes and have developed foot wounds, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM from Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe where the joint begins to shift out of place. This change occurs as the top of the toe lean toward the others. This process creates a visible prominence that can become painful. Bunions often develop slowly and may start with mild swelling and redness before leading to stiffness and discomfort with walking. Common causes include inherited foot structure, wearing tight or narrow shoes, and past foot injuries that affect joint alignment. Risk factors include flat feet, arthritis, and long periods of standing. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity, reduce inflammation, and provide treatment that improves alignment and relieves pressure. In some cases, advanced care may be recommended to correct the deformity. If you have a bunion that has become painful, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist for effective relief and management solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM of Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Inflammatory arthritis can affect the feet early in the course of disease, causing pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty with walking. Unlike wear-and-tear arthritis, this type of joint inflammation happens when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and other autoimmune disorders may involve the feet and ankles, sometimes affecting multiple joints at once. People may notice morning stiffness, tenderness, warmth, or changes in foot shape, over time. Because the feet contain many small joints, inflammation can significantly affect movement and daily comfort. A podiatrist can help identify areas of joint involvement, evaluate walking mechanics, recommend supportive treatment, and work alongside other medical providers as part of overall care. Early attention may help reduce discomfort and limit long-term joint damage. If you have ongoing foot pain, swelling, and stiffness, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and effective relief options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM from Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Running with plantar fasciitis can be difficult because it puts stress on the bottom of the foot. The plantar fascia is a strong band of tissue that supports the arch and absorbs impact during movement. When this tissue becomes irritated, runners may feel sharp heel pain or soreness along the foot. Continuing to run without proper precautions can increase strain and delay healing. A podiatrist can examine foot structure, walking patterns, and running form to find the source of stress. Imaging may be used to confirm the condition and rule out other problems. Suggestions for running with plantar fasciitis include custom orthotics, better footwear support, and a plan to improve strength and flexibility in the foot and ankle. If you are a runner with symptoms of plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and a safe activity plan.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM from Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

• Excessive running
• Having high arches in your feet
• Other foot issues such as flat feet
• Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
• Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

• Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
• Maintain a healthy weight
• If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.