Telling whether an ankle injury is a sprain or a fracture can be problematic. A sprained ankle occurs when the ligaments that support the joint are stretched or torn, often from twisting or rolling the ankle. Sprains can range in severity, from mild overstretching to complete ligament tears. In contrast, a broken ankle involves a fracture of one or more bones, typically the tibia, fibula, or talus. A fracture may be simple with a clean break or complex with multiple fragments. While both injuries can cause swelling, bruising, and pain, a fracture often results in more severe pain and the inability to bear weight. Proper diagnosis may require an X-ray to distinguish between the two. Treatment varies significantly, so it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment solutions.
Foot and ankle trauma is common among athletes and the elderly. If you have concerns that you may have experienced trauma to the foot and ankle, consult with Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM from Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Foot and ankle trauma cover a range of injuries all over the foot; common injuries include:
- Broken bones
- Muscle strains
- Injuries to the tendons and ligaments
- Stress fractures
Symptoms
Symptoms of foot and ankle injuries vary depending on the injury, but more common ones include:
- Bruising
- Inflammation/ Swelling
- Pain
Diagnosis
To properly diagnose the exact type of injury, podiatrists will conduct a number of different tests. Some of these include sensation and visual tests, X-rays, and MRIs. Medical and family histories will also be taken into account.
Treatment
Once the injury has been diagnosed, the podiatrist can than offer the best treatment options for you. In less severe cases, rest and keeping pressure off the foot may be all that’s necessary. Orthotics, such as a specially made shoes, or immobilization devices, like splints or casts, may be deemed necessary. Finally, if the injury is severe enough, surgery may be necessary.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
