Causes of Foot Stress Fractures

Stress fractures of the foot are small hairline cracks in the bones that develop from repeated pressure and overuse rather than a single traumatic injury. These injuries commonly occur in athletes and anyone who participates in high-impact activities that place repeated stress on the feet. Causes often include sudden increases in activity, wearing improper footwear, and inadequate rest between training sessions. Risk factors may include low bone density, poor foot mechanics, and participation in running, basketball, soccer, and tennis. Symptoms include localized pain, swelling, tenderness, and discomfort that worsens with activity. A podiatrist can evaluate the injury, recommend imaging if needed, provide supportive treatment, and guide proper recovery. If you have persistent foot pain, it is suggested that you promptly consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat foot stress fractures.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Mohammad R. Parsa, DPM from Madison Foot Clinic. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

  • Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
  • Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
  • Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Madison, MS . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

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